國家地理雜誌高清圖片（三）

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:37

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
Safely situated in a shark cage, photographer Bill Curtsinger and his assistant snap photos of gray reef sharks flitting through the waters of the Marshall Islands off Rongelap Atoll. Emory Kristof, a leader in the field of remotely operated and robot cameras, captured this image with a shark-proof robot camera.
译文：水下景色场面图集。平安坐落在有防鲨笼设备，摄影师条例草案curtsinger和他的助手，拍摄照片的灰礁鲨通过水域马绍尔群岛离开朗格拉普环礁。埃默里（ Kristof ，一个领导人在这个领域的遥控操作和机器人摄影机，抓获这个形象与鲨鱼不能透入的机器人遥控照相机。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:37

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
A gossamer parasol spreads its feathery arms to catch plankton in the Caribbean waters of the Cayman Islands.
译文：水下景色场面图集。一个小蜘蛛网阳伞伸展其柔软羽毛的肢体捕捉浮游生物在加勒比水域的开曼群岛。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:37

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
Photographer Kristof designed the unmanned submersible SeaRover, a digital video camera on a rope, to capture this starfish and other tropical life in Monterey Bay, California. The camera can be dropped down as far as 15,000 feet (4,600 meters) to capture marine life at deep depths.
译文：水下景色场面图集。摄影师（ Kristof设计无人驾驶潜水器searover ，一部数码摄录机，用一条绳子，攻克这一海星和其他热带生活在蒙特雷湾，加利福尼亚州。照相机所得的结果可以降下来很远到15000英尺（ 4600米），以捕捉海洋生活在深水深处。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:37

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
Kristof and oceanographer Robert Ballard found and photographed the world’s most famous shipwreck, the Titanic, in the early morning hours of September 1, 1985. Kristof and his crew used a submersible search vehicle and a towed sled with still camera to record the wreckage.
译文：水下景色场面图集。 Kristof和海洋学家罗伯特巴拉德发现，并拍摄了世界上最有名的沉船，泰坦尼克号，在清晨时的1985年9月1日。 Kristof和他的船员用潜入水中的搜索车和一个静止画面的照相机来记录残骸。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:38

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
A trio of Stellar sea lions stalk the 10,000-foot (3,000-meter) summit of Bowie Seamount, their underwater feeding grounds off British Columbia, Canada. Rich in biological life, seamounts are underwater mountains formed from volcanic activity less than one million years ago.
译文：水下景色场面图集。三重唱的恒星海狮10000英尺（约合3000米）顶点上的鲍伊海山，其水下觅食范围离开加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省。具有丰富的生物生活，海山是水下山脉组成，由火山活动不到一百万年前。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:38

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
With the help of high-intensity lighting, high-resolution cameras, and the submersible Alvin, Kristof and his crew captured dramatic imagery in the dark, superheated depths of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. At these nadirs, chemosynthesis—the thermal and chemical energy given off by deep-sea vents—gives life to creatures like the eelpout fish and tubeworms pictured here.
译文：水下景色场面图集。借助高强度照明，高分辨率摄像机，并潜阿尔文，（ Kristof和他的机组人员被俘戏剧性的肖象在黑暗中，过热的水深中大西洋海脊。在这些最低点，化学合成――热和化学能给予完成，由深海喷口――生命的动物一样粘鱼类和管虫的图案在这里。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:38

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
In the 1940s and '50s, the U.S. conducted a series of nuclear tests in the Bikini Atoll, a ring of Pacific islands in Micronesia. Radioactive fallout still pollutes Rongelap Atoll, about 100 miles (160 kilometers) to the east, but the nuclear blasts seem to have had no long-term impact on marine life there, including this school of trevally fish photographed by Kristof in the late '90s.
译文：水下景色场面图集。在20世纪40年代和50年代，美国进行了一系列核试验，在比基尼环礁，一个环太平洋群岛密克罗尼西亚。辐射尘污染仍朗格拉普环礁约100英里（ 160公里）至东，但核爆炸似乎都没有长远的影响，对海洋生物的存在，其中包括这所学校的trevally鱼拍照Kristof在90年代后期。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:38

Photo Gallery: Underwater Scenes
Photographer Emory Kristof has pushed the boundaries of underwater photography over his long career, from pioneering the invention of remotely operated vehicles, high intensity lighting, and robot cameras, to exploring wrecks like the Titanic and shooting deep sea creatures like these fish and floating salps in the Bowie Seamount. For his contributions to the field, Kristof is known at National Geographic as the king of deepwater photography.
译文：水下景色场面图集。摄影师埃默里（ Kristof的边界推向了水下摄影超过他的长期职业生涯中，从首创发明的遥控操作车，高强度的照明，和机器人摄影机，以探索沉船像铁达尼号，并拍摄深海生物一样，这些鱼和浮动salps在该鲍伊海山。他的贡献，给外地，（ Kristof是众所周知的，在国家地理杂志作为国王的深水摄影。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:39

Photo Gallery: Coral Reefs
Orange cup coral clusters on a pier piling on Bonaire Island in the West Indies. About 80 percent of all life on Earth is found in the oceans, which cover 71 percent of the planet's surface.
译文：珊瑚暗礁图集。橙杯珊瑚群码头打桩就博内尔岛西印度群岛。大约百分之八十的地球上的所有生命是在海洋中，其中包括71 ％的星球的表面。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:39

Photo Gallery: Coral Reefs
A large rust-colored gorgonian sea fan perches against a reef in Micronesia. Small, individual coral polyps fuse together over time to create these impressive fan-shaped colonies, which can grow several feet high.
译文：珊瑚暗礁图集。一个巨大铁锈色可怕的海扇栖息在珊瑚礁在密克罗尼西亚群岛。小，个体珊瑚虫凝聚起来随着时间的推移，以创造这些令人印象深刻的扇形群体，它可以成长几尺高。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:39

Photo Gallery: Coral Reefs
Shelves of coral surround the Pacific island of Palau. Corals, small organisms related to anemones, secrete calcium carbonate which hardens into an exoskeleton and over time forms reefs.
译文：珊瑚暗礁图集。架子上的珊瑚礁环绕在太平洋岛国帕劳群岛。珊瑚，小的生物体相关海葵，会分泌碳酸钙，其中变硬成为外骨骼，随着时间的推移形成暗礁。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:39

Photo Gallery: Coral Reefs
A school of striped grunt fish glides over a coral reef in the British Virgin Islands. Coral reefs are rocklike structures built by layers of coral organisms, called polyps. They support about 25 percent of all marine life.
译文：珊瑚暗礁图集。一所学校的条纹发出咕哝声鱼滑行越过的珊瑚礁在英属维尔京群岛。珊瑚礁是坚硬如石兴建建筑物层的珊瑚礁生物，称为珊瑚虫。它们支持的大约有25 ％的海洋生物。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:40

Photo Gallery: Coral Reefs
A saddled butterfly fish feeds on gorgonian coral off coast of Palau, an island republic located about 500 miles (800 kilometers) east of the Philippines. Coral reefs are found only in warm waters between 30 degrees north and 30 degrees south latitudes.
译文：珊瑚暗礁图集。一条蝴蝶鱼饲料可怕的珊瑚离开海岸帕劳群岛，是一个岛屿共和国位于约500英里（ 800公里）以东的菲律宾。珊瑚礁被发现，只有在温暖的水域介乎30度以北和30度以南的纬度。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:40

Photo of the Day
April 18, 2008
Multicolored Reef, Tukangbesi Islands, Indonesia, 2005
Photograph by Tim Laman
Layers of coral, sea fans, crinoids, and sponges make up a healthy reef off Indonesia's Tukangbesi Islands. Lighted by a photographer's strobe, this scene would explode in brilliant colors, but in natural light, it looks altogether different. Scientists are studying how wavelengths of light change at depth and how fish perceive these colors.
译文：主标题：彩色的暗礁，Tukangbesi群岛，印度尼西亚，2005年。
层层珊瑚，海扇，海百合类，海绵等，使一个健康的珊瑚礁其远方是印度尼西亚的tukangbesi群岛。灯光由一个摄影师的频闪灯光，这一现场会激发出灿烂的颜色，但在自然光，它看上去完全的不同。科学家们正在研究如何波长的光的变化在深度和鱼类如何察觉这些颜色。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:40

Photo Gallery: Underwater Creatures
In a world of clouds and crystalline blue, a pair of stingrays glides just below the surface in the waters of French Polynesia's Tuamotu archipelago. The creatures find safe haven here under the protection of one of UNESCO's Man and Biosphere reserves.
译文：水下动物图片集。在当前的世界上的云朵和湛蓝天空，一对黄貂鱼滑行仅低于水的表面在法属波利尼西亚的阿莫土群岛。动物寻找避风港在这里的保护下，是其中一个属于联合国教科文组织的人与生物圈保护区。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:40

Photo Gallery: Underwater Creatures
A Cape fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus) undulates in rhythm with fronds of kelp in the waters off Gansbaai, South Africa. Although the animals are clubbed during hunts and die when entangled in fishing nets, they are top predators in the region and among the most abundant fur seals in the world.
译文：水下动物图片集。一只毛皮海豹波浪起伏的在节奏与叶状体的海带在海面远处是Gansbaai ，南非。虽然动物棒状的海豹在被捕杀及死亡于纠缠的渔网期间，它们是最优秀的猎食者，也是世界上最丰富的毛皮海豹产区。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:41

Photo Gallery: Underwater Creatures
Leviathan among sharks, a whale shark (Rhincodon typus) gains on its small prey in the Indian Ocean off the coast of western Australia. About the length of a large bus, whale sharks are the largest fish in the world. But with 300 rows of tiny—and useless—teeth, this filter-feeder is a gentle giant.
译文：水下动物图片集。海中怪兽在鲨鱼，鲸鲨之间的收益，在小的被掠食者在印度洋离开海岸的西澳大利亚附近。鲸鲨的长度大约有一大型巴士，是世界上最大的鱼类。伴随着300排微小和无用的牙齿，鲸鲨又是一个温和的巨大动物

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:41

Photo Gallery: Underwater Creatures
Moving as one, a school of sweetlips explores the waters of Australia's Great Barrier Reef. Sweetlips are often accompanied by the cleaner wrasse, a fish that grooms them and keeps their skin and mouths free of infection-causing parasites.
译文：水下动物图片集。一个鱼群在探测sweetlips水域位于澳大利亚的大堡礁。 sweetlips往往伴随着清洁器濑鱼，一条鱼修饰它们保持自己的皮肤和嘴巴免受感染引起的寄生虫。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:41

Photo Gallery: Underwater Creatures
In an apparent moment of solitude and safety, a Galápagos penguin (Spheniscus mendiculus) forages in the waters off the South American islands. But danger abounds for this small creature, whose population has been reduced to less than a thousand breeding pairs throughout the archipelago. Predators such as sharks and hawks kill the penguins. Temperature-driven food shortages starve adults. And human hazards—habitat disturbance and destruction, discarded waste from tourists and fishermen, and dangerous fishing nets—are pushing the creatures closer to extinction.
译文：水下动物图片集。在一个明显的时刻，孤独与安全，加拉帕戈斯企鹅（ spheniscus mendiculus ）草料在南美岛屿水域。但危险比比皆是对于这小动物，其人口已减少到1000对饲养对象在整个列岛。掠食者如鲨鱼和鹰杀死企鹅。温度驱动的粮食短缺挨饿的成年企鹅。和人类的危害――栖息地的干扰和破坏，丢弃废物，来自游客和渔民，并有大量危险的渔网――推动动物接近灭绝的边缘。

世人皆醉 · 发表于 2009-5-7 23:42

Photo Gallery: Underwater Creatures
The rush is on for silky sharks (Carcharhinus falciformis) and yellowtail snappers (Ocyurus chrysurus) to get their share of food tossed out of a dive boat into Cuba's coastal waters. Aggressive and considered dangerous to humans, the silky shark is nevertheless fished for human consumption. Its meat is eaten fresh or salted. Its skin is processed for leather. The fins are sold in the Asian shark-fin trade, and its liver—high in vitamin A—is extracted for medicinal liver oil.
译文：水下动物图片集。急流是为柔滑鲨鱼（ carcharhinus falciformis ）和鲱鱼，甲鱼（ ocyurus chrysurus ），以获得其应得的份额食物抛出了一个潜水船到古巴的沿海水域。侵略性和安全构成威胁人类，柔滑的鲨鱼依然是捕捞供人食用。其肉是吃新鲜或盐腌的。它的皮肤加工为皮革。鱼翅销往亚洲做鲨鱼鱼翅贸易，其肝含高维生素A是提取药用鱼肝油。

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國家地理雜誌高清圖片（三）

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